児童書によく出てくる!「音」に関する英単語まとめ【英語多読】

英語多読

こんにちは、Kinokoです。

英語多読で、特に児童書を読んでいると、「」に関する英単語がたくさんあることに気づきました。

例えば、

動物の「キィー」という鳴き声や、「モゴモゴ言う」、モノを食べるときの「くちゃくちゃ」する音など、さまざまです。

私が洋書を読んで出会った「」に関する英単語をまとめました。

スポンサー

英単語まとめ: 「音」編

No 1. roar

a full, deep, prolonged cry uttered by a lion or other large wild animal.

① Jack heard a roar.

② The cat roared and spun around.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1 and 6

No 2. mutter

say something in a low or barely audible voice, especially in dissatisfaction or irritation.

“Oh, brother,” Jack muttered.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 3. shriek

/ʃriːk/ utter a high-pitched piercing sound or words, especially as an expression of terror, pain, or excitement.

NutSpace EdTechさん

Then Jack heard Annie shriek.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 4. whoop

/wʊp/ a loud cry of joy or excitement.

Jack whooped and laughed.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 5. groan

/ɡrəʊn/ make a deep inarticulate sound conveying pain, despair, pleasure, etc.

Jack groaned.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 6. snort

/snɔːt/ an explosive sound made by the sudden forcing of breath through one’s nose, used to express indignation, derision, or incredulity.

Jack snorted. “He’s no dog, Annie.”

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 7. grunt

/ɡrʌnt/ (of an animal, especially a pig) make a low, short guttural sound.

Jack grunted. But he wrote in this notebook: nice

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 8. bellow

/ˈbɛləʊ/ (of a person or animal) emit a deep loud roar, typically in pain or anger.

① Jack heard another sound as well-a deep, bellowing sound, like a tuba.

② “Belts! Helmets! Shields!” someone bellowed.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 9. chomp

/tʃɒmp/ munch or chew noisily or vigorously.

The Tyrannosaurus was staring up at him and chomping the air.

Magic Tree HouseBook 1

No 10. moan

make a long, low sound expressing physical or mental suffering or sexual pleasure.

① The wind began to moan.

② “Diiiinnnk” the ghost moaned.

Magic Tree HouseBook 2 and A to Z Mysteries The Haunted Hotel

No 11. sputter

make a series of soft explosive or spitting sounds.

Squinty dropped the torch. It fell into a dirty puddle on the floor, sputtered, and went out.

Magic Tree House Book 2

No 12. howl

make a howling sound.
[noun] a long, doleful cry uttered by an animal such as a dog or wolf.

① Annie fiercely pointed her light at Squinty, then at Mustache, and then at Red. Each howled and covered his face.

② As the twister roared and howled, Jack couldn’t think.

Magic Tree House Book 2 and 23

No 13. chatter

(of a person’s teeth) click repeatedly together from cold or fear.

He was shivering all over. His teeth were chattering.

Magic Tree House Book 2

No 14. bark

the sharp explosive cry of a dog, fox, or seal.

① The dog next door barked.

② “Arf! Arf!” Teddy barked, as if he agreed with Annie.

Magic Tree House Book 2 and 17

No 15. chirp

(of a small bird or an insect) make a short, sharp, high-pitched sound.

Crickets were chirping.

Magic Tree House Book 2

No 16. creak

(of an object or structure, typically a wooden one) make a harsh, high-pitched sound when being moved or when pressure or weight is applied.

When Jack got to the bridge, he started across. The wooden planks creaked under his feet.

Magic Tree House Book 2

No 17. squeak

make a high-pitched sound or cry.

“Who art thou?” he asked angrily.

“Jack,” squeaked Jack.

Magic Tree House Book 2

No 18. stammer

speak with sudden involuntary pauses and a tendency to repeat the initial letters of words.

“F-forget it,” stammered Jack.

Magic Tree House Book3

No 19. squawk

(of a bird) make a loud, harsh noise.

“Too late!” the parrot squawked again.

Magic Tree House Book4

No 20. screech

(of a person or animal) give a loud, harsh, piercing cry.

The monkey screeched even louder.

Magic Tree House Book6

No 21. rustle

make a soft, muffled crackling sound like that caused by the movement of dry leaves or paper.

He pointed to leaves rustling on the ground.

Magic Tree House Book6

No 22. crackle

make a rapid succession of short sharp noises.

① He heard a crackling sound. It sounded like a person walking over leaves.

② The only sound was wood crackling in the fire.

Magic Tree House Book6 & A to Z MysteriesThe Ninth Nugget

No 23. yowl

make a loud wailing cry.

[noun] a loud wailing cry, especially one of pain or distress.

He heard a yowl in the distance.

Magic Tree House Book7

The yowling turned into steady moaning.

Magic Tree House Book19

No 24. growl

(of an animal, especially a dog) make a low guttural sound in the throat.

① The tiger growled.

② “Aghh, books,” growled Cap’n Bones.

Magic Tree House Book7 & 4

No 25. snore

make a snorting or grunting sound while asleep.

“Wait,” shed said. “Someone’s sleeping back there. Hear him snoring?”

Magic Tree House Book7

No 26. exclaim

cry out suddenly in surprise, strong emotion, or pain.

“I had a dream about Morgan!” exclaimed Annie.

Magic Tree House Book9

No 27. twitter

(of a bird) give a call consisting of repeated light tremulous sounds.

The bird twittered and flew around Jack and Annie.

Magic Tree House Book11

No 28. yelp

utter a yelp.

[noun] a short, sharp cry, especially of pain or alarm.

The hyenas yelped and scurried off.

Magic Tree House Book11

No 29. whimper

make a series of low, feeble sounds expressive of fear, pain, or unhappiness.

① “Pa-pa…,” she whimpered.

② The cubs whimpered louder.

Magic Tree House Book30 & 12

No 30. murmur

1. a low continuous background noise.

The crowd murmured with excitement and wonder.

Magic Tree House Book16

2. a softly spoken or almost inaudible utterance.

“Certainly not!” said the centurion. “Females have no fighting skills!”

“You don’t know our aunt Sally,” murmured Annie.

Magic Tree House Book16
2代目Kinoko
2代目Kinoko

まだまだ続きます。

3代目Kinoko
3代目Kinoko

乞うご期待!

本の紹介

今回紹介した英単語は、洋書には頻出の単語です。英語多読に人気のハリー・ポッターやHolesにもたくさん出てきます。

しかし、TOEICなどの試験英語では出会えないものばかりです。

英単語はコンテキストの中で自然に何度も出会うことで記憶にしっかりと定着します。これらの英単語に出会える児童書を下記にまとめています。

音に関する英単語は想像以上に多かったです。その分、一旦覚えてしまえば児童書を読むのがずいぶん楽になりますので、このブログを活用ください。

それでは今日もよい一日を!

Veil Spaß!