こんにちは、Kinokoです。
多読で読んだ児童書から、試験英語やビジネス英語では滅多に見ないけれど、英語ネイティブや洋書によく使われる英語を紹介します。
今回は英語多読におすすめのA to Z Mysteriesの「The Absent Author」です。
このブログは英語を英語で理解したい人向けに書いています。
さらにこんな人にもおすすめです。
- 英語多読を始めたばかりの人
- A to Z Mysteriesの語彙レベルが知りたい人
- Harry Potterを原書で読みたい人
- 海外駐在で英語力アップが必要な人
- TOEICのその先へ進みたい人
- 語彙を増やしたい人
- 語彙力を確認したい人
皆さんの英語学習に必ず役に立つはずです!
概要
語数: 8,517
A to Z MysteriesはAからZまでの26冊からなるシリーズもので、累計800万部以上発行されています。本作は1冊目のAです。
AはAuthorのA。有名な児童書作家がGreen Lawnにやって来ます!Dinkは大好きな作家Wallis Wallaceに会いに本屋へ急ぎます。しかしWallisは現れません!いったい何処へ?Dinkとその友達JoshとRuth Roseが謎に迫ります。
この作品からボキャブラリーをリストアップ!厳選しましたが82個もありました。今回もハリーポッターにも出てくる語彙が満載です。
ボキャブラリー
英語を英語で理解する力を身につけるため、ボキャブラリーとその意味を全て英語で記載しています。意味は主にGoogle Dictionaryから引用しました。
No | Vocabulary | Meaning |
---|---|---|
1 | gulp | swallow (drink or food) quickly or in large mouthfuls, often audibly. |
2 | grin | smile broadly. Emoji: 😁 |
3 | mischievous | /ˈmɪstʃɪvəs/ causing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way. |
4 | guinea pig | /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ a tailless South American rodent of the cavy family. |
5 | tuck | push, fold, or turn (the edges or ends of something, especially a garment or bedclothes) so as to hide or secure them. |
6 | yank | pull with a jerk. |
7 | dinky | [North American] disappointingly small; insignificant. |
8 | dope | [Informal] a stupid person. |
9 | neat | arranged in a tidy way; in good order. |
10 | Yikes! | /jʌɪks/ expressing shock and alarm, often for humorous effect. |
11 | slung | sling: suspend or arrange (something), especially with a strap or straps, so that it hangs loosely in a particular position. |
12 | plop | fall or cause to fall with a plop. plop: a short sound as of a small, solid object dropping into water without a splash. |
13 | grownup | an adult. |
14 | autograph | write one’s signature on (something); sign. |
15 | damp | slightly wet. |
16 | restless | unable to rest or relax as a result of anxiety or boredom. |
17 | wobble | move or cause to move unsteadily from side to side. |
18 | grumble | complain about something in a bad-tempered way. |
19 | groan | make a deep inarticulate sound conveying pain, despair, pleasure, etc. |
20 | scrape | drag or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object) so as to remove dirt or other matter. |
21 | stun | astonish or shock (someone) so that they are temporarily unable to react. Emoji: 😮 |
22 | mumble | say something indistinctly and quietly, making it difficult for others to hear. |
23 | thrust | push suddenly or violently in a specified direction. |
24 | shriek | utter a high-pitched piercing sound or words, especially as an expression of terror, pain, or excitement. |
25 | bun | a hairstyle in which the hair is drawn back into a tight coil at the back of the head. |
26 | perch | set or balance someone or something on. Similar: put, place, set |
27 | trembly | shaking or quivering involuntarily. |
28 | gasp | catch one’s breath with an open mouth, owing to pain or astonishment. Emoji: 😱 |
29 | blushed | show shyness, embarrassment, or shame by becoming red in the face. Emoji: 😳 |
30 | peculiar | different to what is normal or expected; strange. |
31 | wind up | /wʌɪnd/ [informal] arrive or end up in a specified state, situation, or place. |
32 | ransom | a sum of money demanded or paid for the release of a captive. |
33 | spun | past of spin spin: turn or cause to turn or whirl round quickly. |
34 | accomplice | a person who helps another commit a crime. |
35 | wiggle | move or cause to move up and down or from side to side with small rapid movements. |
36 | rational | based on or in accordance with reason or logic. Similar: logical |
37 | shoo | make (a person or animal) go away by waving one’s arms at them, saying ‘shoo’, or otherwise acting in a discouraging manner. |
38 | scurry | (of a person or small animal) move hurriedly with short quick steps. |
39 | smear | coat or mark (something) messily or carelessly with a greasy or sticky substance. Similar: smudge, stain |
40 | crunch | crush (a hard or brittle foodstuff) with the teeth, making a loud but muffled grinding sound. |
41 | sweating buckets | sweating excessively, either from physical movement or nervousness. |
42 | merry | cheerful and lively. |
43 | cutie pie | a person who is sweet, cute, adorable or charming. |
44 | squint | look at someone or something with one or both eyes partly closed in an attempt to see more clearly or as a reaction to strong light. |
45 | ooze | /uːz/ (of a fluid) slowly trickle or seep out of something. Similar: seep, trickle |
46 | spot | see, notice, or recognize (someone or something) |
47 | trot | (of a person) run at a moderate pace with short steps. |
48 | spooky | [North American] nervous |
49 | fella | fellow |
50 | scoot | [Informal] go or leave somewhere quickly. |
51 | droopy | hanging down limply; drooping. |
52 | centipede | /ˈsɛntɪpiːd/ Janapese name is “Mukade”. a predatory myriapod invertebrate with a flattened elongated body composed of many segments. |
53 | twitch | a quick, jerky movement of the body or of some part of it. |
54 | peek | a quick or furtive look. |
55 | smudge | cause (something) to become messily smeared by rubbing it. Similar: smear |
56 | shove | push (someone or something) roughly. |
57 | mutter | say something in a low or barely audible voice, especially in dissatisfaction or irritation. |
58 | scribble | /ˈskrɪb(ə)l/ write or draw (something) carelessly or hurriedly. |
59 | devour | /dɪˈvaʊə/ eat (food or prey) hungrily or quickly. |
60 | have a fit | [Informal] be very shocked or angry. |
61 | imitate | copy or simulate. |
62 | stroller | [North American] a chair on wheels, typically folding, in which a baby or young child can be pushed along; a pushchair. |
63 | peckish | hungry. |
64 | peer | [verb] look with difficulty or concentration at someone or something. |
65 | nibble | take small bites out of. |
66 | bug | annoy or bother (someone). |
67 | munch | eat (something) steadily and often audibly. |
68 | yowl | /jaʊl/ a loud wailing cry, especially one of pain or distress. |
69 | blot | dry (a wet surface or substance) using an absorbent material. |
70 | timidly | in a manner that shows a lack of courage or confidence. |
71 | fishy | [Informal] arousing feelings of doubt or suspicion. |
72 | troop | (of a group of people) come or go together or in large numbers. |
73 | jiggle | /ˈdʒɪɡ(ə)l/ shake (something) lightly up and down or from side to side. |
74 | muffled | (of a sound) not loud because of being obstructed in some way; muted. |
75 | drape | arrange (cloth or clothing) loosely or casually on or round something. |
76 | moose | /muːs/ a large deer with palmate antlers and a growth of skin hanging from the neck, native to northern Eurasia and northern North America. |
77 | barrette | /baˈrɛt/ a typically bar-shaped clip or ornament for the hair; a hairslide. |
78 | timid | showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened. |
79 | fuddy-duddy | [Informal] a person who is very old-fashioned and pompous. |
80 | nutty | [Informal] mad. |
81 | lobster pot | a trap used for catching lobsters. |
82 | clam up | to refuse to talk or reply. |
使用画像: Google Dictionary and https://unsplash.com/
フレーズ
ためになりそうなフレーズもピックアップしました!
・Who might you be?
Who are you?ではなくこの表現が使われました。
・What are you up to these days?
久しぶりに会った友達に対してよく使われるフレーズです。同僚への近況確認や進捗確認でも使われます。
・Something is bugging me.
「何かが引っかかる」というニュアンスのシーンで使われます。bugは動詞で「悩ませる ~を」という意味があります。
・you-know-what
「(あなたが知っている)例のあれ!」というニュアンスで明言を避けるときに使われます。ハリーポッターでは、人々はLord Voldemortのことを「you-know-who」と言っています。怖くて名前が言えないからです。
今回はA to Z Mysteriesの「The Absent Author」を紹介しました。
A to Z Mysteries: The Absent Author (English Edition)
もし語彙が難しいと感じた場合は、もう少し易しいMarvin RedpostやMagic Tree House、Graded Readersをおすすめします。
Marvin Redpost: ベストセラー「Holes」の著者Louis Sacharのユーモア溢れる作品で全8冊(総語数51,063)です。
Magic Tree House: 小学生の兄Jackと妹Annieが魔法のツリーハウスから様々な時代や場所へ移動し冒険する物語です。
Graded Readers: 英語学習者用に書かれた立派な洋書です!Cambridge English Readers Level 1のおすすめはこちらのブログにまとめています。
それでは今日もよい一日を!
Veil Spaß!
コメント